St. Peter's Church, Alstonefield

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St. Peter's Church from the South in Spring
St. Peter's Church
stands prominently to the South of the village of Alstonefield in a commanding position, surrounded by dry stone walling and overlooks the River Dove from Lode Mill to Milldale. It is on a site which may have been used for pre-Christian worship for the Church was first mentioned, before Domesday Book, in 892, when St. Oswald the Archbishop of York visited to dedicate the Church to St.Peter after a period of pagan insurrection.

It has a history tantalisingly hidden in its old detail and it may have been completely rebuilt on two occasions. The material used was local stone and a mixture of pale pink sandstone and light grey limestone can be seen, almost in a patchwork in the older parts of the building.

Patchwork stone in the nave
This mixture of stone can also be seen in the narrow buttresses of the tudor tower and with more contrast in the tudor stonework of the Great West Door.
Patchwork in the tower Limestone and gritstone in the West Porch The piscine

The presence of two types of stone in the piscine is exaggerated by electronic flash, which shows paler limestone on the right. The piscine is now placed so low in the South Wall that the floor has undoubtedly been raised.

Much of the history of St. Peter's Church is revealed by its stonework. Probably the oldest parts are the eight sided bowl of the Saxon font, which is now almost hidden in a corner by the porch, a Saxon coffin, close to both the old and the newer Victorian font. In 2007 a Sile na gig, said to be a pre-Saxon Christian relic was discovered, and is now incorporated into the North wall of the church. Thre are also fragments of crosses with characteristic knotwork carving, some incorporated into the nave and the porch.
Sile na gig

Saxon Carving incorporated into the interior of the porch

The plain Norman chancel arch with the pulpit on the left

The plain South doorway is Norman externally but Early English internally. The sturdy, partially decorated, chancel arch is Normal and here again the mixture of the local gritstone and limestone can be seen. The fabric of chancel itself is characteristically Early English, and was enlarged by the monks of Combermere Abbey in the thirteenth century and by Lawrence Beresford in 1590. The arch of the belfry, is also Early English. The bells in the tower are younger having been cast in 1677 and again in 1680. They were rehung in 1994 and now number six not including the one used for the Church clock. A team of bell-ringers regularly bid the faithful to prayer.
The tower in which the bells hang is tudor and is made from stone reused from the earlier church.

Brightly coloured bell ropes in the belfry 


The pillars of the nave on the South side are fourteenth century while those on the North are fifteenth, but on neither side can the bases be seen, suggesting again that the floor has been raised.

The North aisle has plain pews. The South aisle has bench seats, possibly for children as a higher pew overlooks them and a teacher or supervisor may have occupied this loftier site,but the pews on either side of the central aisle are Jacobean box pews deeply carved and with highly polished brass hinges and closures.


Carved door to a pew end Carved pew end
The West rail is engagingly carved with a repeated pattern of which the woodcarvers were justifiably proud. Pevsner notes that the style is Tudor although the date is 1639
Unsworth the workeman carved this
Roger Farmer became vicar of the Parish in 1674, soon after the woodcarving was completed. He is commemorated in the chancel with a carved plaque, the lettering of which is beginning to deteriorate.

The choir stalls are Victorian and have simple bench seats. At some of the choir stall ends there are carved crests, one of which is that of Sir John Harpur-Crewe. The coat of arms of Sir John Harpur-Crewe who succeeded in 1844 and died in 1886 The crest with a cross has no known attribution

The College of Arms has been unable to find an attribution for this crest in the chancel


The family pew of the Cotton family, always associated with Izaak Walton, is to the left of the pulpit, facing towards the congregation. It is intricately carved and is painted a Georgian green, the family crest is on the back of the pew.

Click here to enlarge. Click here to enlarge.

The pulpit is a double decker with platforms for the vicar and the curate, it was previously a triple decker with a platform for the churchwardens also. Carved above the preacher's head is a shortened exhortation from verse ten of the second chapter of the Book of Revelations. "Be faithful and I will give you the crown of life".


There are some fragments of medieval glass which were found during building work, they now hang in the East window of the North aisle. They are part of the coat of arms of Vincent Mundy who was Lord of the Manor in 1570. The name Mundy can be interpreted from the writing and three eagles legs can, with less use of the imagination, be identified in the lower piece of glass.

The East window is Victorian, made by Burlison and Grylls for Sir George Crewe, a local landowner. Above the pulpit, in limestone, high on the North wall of the nave and almost out of sight, are carved the two keys of the patron saint, St. Peter.


Probably England's oldest headstone The churchyard contains a circular headstone which is probably one of the oldest in the country. It is a memorial to Anne Green who died on the third of April 1518.

The gravitas of most church buildings is put into perspective by their gargoyles and corbel ends. St. Peter's is no exception.

This impertinent face might seem to jeer at the recent problem, that of water penetration and we had an appeal which raised raised funds to eliminate this.

Click the button to see some of the damage

Benefice Ministry Team


Vicar
Post currently vacant.

Assistant Curate.
Post currently vacant.

Reader
Mr. Arthur Hack.
Miss Mary Jephcott

Churchwardens.
Miss Mary Jephcott.
Mr. John Reavy.

Please pray regularly for this team and, those who Minister with them.


SERVICES

1st. Sunday 6.30pm. Evensong and Holy Communion
alternate month by month. Both are from the book of Common Prayer 1662. Both include
4 hymns and a sermon.
Time about 1 hour.

2nd. Sunday 9.45am. All Age Worship.
This service, in modern language, is an informal service, planned to include families. There are hymns and a brief talk, and possibly, an activity for children. The service is folowed by cold drinks, tea or coffee.
Time about one hour.

3rd. Sunday 9.30am. Holy Communion.
From 'Common Worship' published in 2,000. There are four hymns and a sermon. At any Communion service there will be those who do not wish to receive communion, and who remain in their seats, or come to the altar for a blessing.
Time about one hour.

4th. Sunday 8.30am. Holy Communion.
Holy Communion from the book of common prayer. No hymns and no sermon.
Time about 1/2 hour.

5th. Sunday
10.30am An informal service in one of the benefice churches. Time about 3/4 hour. See news sheet.

Baptisms and Wedding by arrangement with the Vicar.

Catholic Services

Catholic services are held on a quarterly basis.
At present details are available in the monthly newsletter but when they are fully established they will be available here.

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Last updated 16:03 03/03/2008

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